Video: South Africa Muaj Ib Ntawm Cov Muaj Feem Ntau Tshaj Ntawm Cov Pej Xeem EV Tam Sim Rau Cov Hluav Taws Xob Hauv Ntiaj Teb
2023 Tus sau: Isabella Ferguson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-08-03 14:10
Ib tug ntau ntawm cov neeg feem ntau saib nws raws li nqaij qaib thiab qe scenario - uas los ua ntej? Cov tsheb fais lossis cov chaw nres tsheb them? Cov neeg ua si uas xav ua lub luag haujlwm them nqi yuav xav pom qhov tseem ceeb ntawm EVs ua ntej nqis peev ntau rau txoj kev them nqi, thaum lub sijhawm ua ke, cov neeg siv ntau yam yuav xav tau qhov tseeb ntawm lub network them nyiaj.
Zoo, hauv South Africa, ua tsaug rau kev sib zog ua haujlwm ntawm ntau tus neeg koom tes xws li BMW, Nissan, Jaguar, GridCars, evCrowdRoute (tam sim no hu ua Breev), thiab BluePlug, ntawm lwm tus, sab nraud them ntawm txhua yam tau loj hlob ntau xyoo dhau los. Qhov tseeb, South Africa yog qeb thib tsib thoob ntiaj teb hauv qhov piv ntawm pej xeem lub tsheb hluav taws xob (EV) them rau hluav taws xob tsheb hauv xyoo 2020. Tsuas yog Kaus Lim Kauslim, Chile, Mexico, Indonesia, thiab Netherlands muaj cov tsub roj ntau rau EV dua SA, raws li IEA Ntiaj Teb EV Outlook 2021 qhia tawm tsis ntev los no.
Cov pej xeem EVSE rau EV piv nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm 2020 rau lub Netherlands yog 0.22, lub ntsiab lus muaj 2.2 cov pej xeem them nyiaj rau 10 EVs muaj, thaum piv rau South Africa tau ze rau 1.8 them rau 10 EVs. Qhov no tau ntau dua li ntawm 1 EVSE rau 10 lub tsheb hom phiaj uas Lwm Txoj Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob (AFID), uas yog txoj cai tseem ceeb tswj kev xa hluav taws xob ntawm pej xeem hluav taws xob EVSE hauv European Union, tau pom zoo tias cov tswvcuab txuas mus rau 1 tus nqi hluav taws xob ib zaug. 10 EVs, tus piv ntawm 0.1 xyoo 2020.
South Africa qhov sib piv tseem yog vim qhov tseeb tias tam sim no muaj kev txeem tsawg ntawm EVs hauv lub tebchaws, tsuas yog muaj ze li ntawm 1000 tus hluav taws xob tsheb uas tau sau npe hauv South Africa kom txog rau tam sim no. Qee lub tebchaws uas muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm EVs, xws li Norway, muaj qis dua EVSE mus rau EV feem, ntawm ib ncig ntawm 0.03 raws li qhov kawg ntawm 2020. Lub peev xwm EV cov neeg yuav khoom hauv South Africa muaj cov pej xeem them nyiaj zoo nkauj siv tau thiab tuaj yeem ua kev mus ncig ua si deb ntawm lub teb chaws tseem ceeb hauv cov kev loj.
Yog li dab tsi thiaj tuav tseg txoj kev hloov pauv hauv South Africa? Zoo, tsis tshua muaj ntau ntawm EVs muaj thiab tus nqi ntaus nqi siab ua tsaug rau kev ua se txawv teb thiab cov se rau EV. Thaum cov roj tsheb thiab cov tsheb diesel los ntawm EU muaj txoj kev lis kev cai ntawm 18% hauv South Africa, rau hluav taws xob tsheb lub luag haujlwm yog 25% hauv South Africa! Tom qab ntawd muaj qhov Ad Valorem Customs Cov Lus Qhia Uas Tsis Txaus Siab thiab VAT. Saib ceev ceev ntawm cov tsheb thiab tus nqi ntawm cov qauv muaj nyob hauv South Africa qhia tau hais tias cov tsheb no tawm tsis tau mus rau feem coob ntawm cov neeg yuav tsheb.
Txhawm rau txav cov koob tiag tiag, peb xav tau ntau tus qauv pheej yig nyob rau hauv nqe uas ze dua R300, 000 ($ 21, 000). ICE hom ntawm Suav OEMs xws li Great Wall Motors tau txais zoo hauv South Africa. Lub Haval ntau yog nrov heev thiab tshiab GWM P-Series Neeg caij Tsheb Ob Tog Tsheb Nkag tsheb tau muaj qee cov lus teb zoo los ntawm kev ua lag luam. Pheej Yig Suav Suav BEV cov qauv yuav pab tau tiag tiag rau kev ua lag luam EV yog tias lawv tau tsim muaj nyob rau hauv txoj cai sab xis rau lub khw no. Lub nroog me me EVs xws li BYD e2, lub Changan Ben Ben eStar, thiab txawm tias lub blockbuster Wuling Hongguang Mini EV rau cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov kawm tiav tsis ntev los no tuaj yeem yog qhov kev ua si-hloov. Lub nroog EV no tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov ntu zoo ntawm cov tsheb zoo ib yam li VW Polo, Toyota Tazz, Starlet, Dutsun Go, thiab Renault Kwid hom tsheb.
"Kev siv hluav taws xob lub tsheb tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim kho tsheb hauv kev ua lag luam thaum tseem txiav tawm qhov kev thauj mus los," uYilo eMobility Program Director Hiten Parmar. "Nws pom tseeb tias South Africa lub tsev tswj kev them nqi EV muaj tus hneev taw zoo rau tam sim no raws li cov ntim qis ntawm EV hauv lub tebchaws, txawm li cas los xij kev siv cai ntau dua yog cov kauj ruam tom ntej txhawm rau txhim kho dav eMobility saws."
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